Urgency:Stop driving
Is it safe to keep driving?
No. Pull over, switch off, and let it cool. Continuing to drive an overheating engine risks a warped cylinder head or a blown head gasket.
Likely causes
- Low coolant from a leak
- Failed thermostat stuck closed
- Cooling fan not running
- Failed water pump
- Blocked radiator or collapsed hose
Typical repair cost (US)
$20 – $2,000
A hose or thermostat at the low end; a water pump, radiator or head gasket at the high end.
A typical range, not a quote. Actual cost depends on the car, the shop and the fault.
What to do now
- Turn the heater on full and the A/C off — it pulls heat out of the engine — then pull over as soon as it is safe.
- Never open the radiator cap while the engine is hot.
- Once cool, check the coolant reservoir. If it is empty, look for a leak before adding fluid.